Material Safety Data Sheet
    Benzoic acid, p.a.
ACC# 00305
  
    | Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification | 
MSDS Name: Benzoic acid, p.a.
Catalog Numbers:
     AC221800000, AC221800010, AC221802500
Synonyms:
     Benzenecarboxilic acid
Company Identification:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acros Organics N.V.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One Reagent Lane
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Lawn, NJ  07410
For information in North America, call:   800-ACROS-01
For emergencies in the US, call CHEMTREC: 800-424-9300
  
    | Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients | 
  | CAS# | Chemical Name | Percent | EINECS/ELINCS | 
| 65-85-0 | Benzoic acid |  | 200-618-2 | 
          
Hazard Symbols: XN
          
Risk Phrases: 22 36
  
    | Section 3 - Hazards Identification | 
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Not available.
Appearance: fine aerosol.
Not available.
Target Organs: Lungs, respiratory system,
gastrointestinal system, eyes.
Potential Health Effects
     
Eye:
          Causes eye irritation.  Causes redness and pain.
     
Skin:
          May cause skin irritation. Causes redness and pain. May be harmful
          if absorbed through the skin.
          May be absorbed through the skin in harmful amounts. Absorption throug
          h the skin has produced labored breathing in humans.
     
Ingestion:
          Harmful if swallowed. May cause irritation of the digestive tract.
          May cause severe digestive tract irritation with abdominal pain,
          nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
     
Inhalation:
          May cause respiratory tract irritation. May cause severe irritation
          of the respiratory tract with sore throat, coughing, shortness of
          breath and delayed lung edema. May be harmful if inhaled. May cause
          nausea and possible vomiting.
          Intermittent breathing of dust over a 4-week period produced interstit
          ial fibrosis in the lungs of rats. Benzoic acid begins to sublime at 1
          00°C.
     
Chronic:
          Not available.
  
    | Section 4 - First Aid Measures | 
     
Eyes:
          Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
          occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
     
Skin:
          Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15
          minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
     
Ingestion:
          Get medical aid. Wash mouth out with water.
     
Inhalation:
          Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not
          breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult,
          give oxygen. Get medical aid.
     
Notes to Physician:
          Treat symptomatically and supportively.
  
    | Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures | 
     
General Information:
          As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
          pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
          protective gear. Vapors may form an explosive mixture with air.
     
Extinguishing Media:
          Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or chemical foam.
Flash Point: 121 deg C ( 249.80 deg F)
Autoignition Temperature: 573 deg C ( 1,063.40 deg F)
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
                  Upper: Not available.
     
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 2; Flammability: 1; Instability: 0
  
    | Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures | 
     
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
                          in Section 8.
     
Spills/Leaks:
          Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal
          container.
  
    | Section 7 - Handling and Storage | 
     
Handling:
          Avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Avoid contact with skin
          and eyes.
     
Storage:
          Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a cool, dry place.
          Store in a tightly closed container.
  
    | Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection | 
     
Engineering Controls:
          Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped
          with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate
          ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits
  | Chemical Name | ACGIH | NIOSH | OSHA - Final PELs | 
| Benzoic acid | none listed | none listed | none listed | 
     
OSHA Vacated PELs:
          Benzoic acid:
             No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
     
Personal Protective Equipment
                 
Eyes:
                       Not available.
                 
Skin:
                       Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
                       exposure.
             
Clothing:
                       Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
                       exposure.
          
Respirators:
                       Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
                       CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use
                       a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved
                       respirator when necessary.
  
    | Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties | 
Physical State:  Aerosol
Appearance:      white - fine
Odor:            characteristic odor
pH:              2.5-3.5 @ 2.9 g/l water
Vapor Pressure:  Not available.
Vapor Density:   4.2 (air=1)
Evaporation Rate:Negligible.
Viscosity:       Not available.
Boiling Point:   249 deg C
Freezing/Melting Point:121-123 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility:      2.9 g/l (20°C)
Specific Gravity/Density:Not available.
Molecular Formula:C7H6O2
Molecular Weight:122.12
  
    | Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity | 
     
Chemical Stability:
          Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
     
Conditions to Avoid:
          Incompatible materials.
     
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
          Strong oxidizing agents, strong reducing agents, strong bases.
     
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
          Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
     
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
  
    | Section 11 - Toxicological Information | 
     
RTECS#:
          
CAS# 65-85-0: DG0875000
     
LD50/LC50:
          CAS# 65-85-0:
 Draize test, rabbit, eye: 100 mg Severe;
          Draize test, rabbit, skin: 500 mg/24H Mild;
 Inhalation, rat: LC50
          = >26 mg/m3/1H;
 Oral, mouse: LD50 = 1940 mg/kg;
 Oral, rat:
          LD50 = 1700 mg/kg;
 Skin, rabbit: LD50 = >10 gm/kg;
     
Carcinogenicity:
       CAS#      65-85-0:
          Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NIOSH, NTP, or OSHA.
     
Epidemiology:
          No data available.
     
Teratogenicity:
          No data available.
     
Reproductive Effects:
          No data available.
     
Neurotoxicity:
          No data available.
     
Mutagenicity:
          No data available.
     
Other Studies:
          The toxicological properties have not been fully investigat
          ed.
  
    | Section 12 - Ecological Information | 
Ecotoxicity:
          Fish: Bluegill/Sunfish: LC50 = 15.3 mg/L; 96h; .Fish: Rainbow
          trout: LC50 = 15.3 mg/L; 96h; .Daphnia: Daphnia: LC50 = 15.3
          mg/L; 48h; .Algae: LC50 = 15.3 mg/L; 72h; .
          Log Pow: 1.87
Environmental:
          No information available.
Physical:
          No information available.
Other:
          Readily biodegradable.
  
    | Section 13 - Disposal Considerations | 
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
  
    | Section 14 - Transport Information | 
  |  | US DOT | IATA | RID/ADR | IMO | Canada TDG | 
| Shipping Name: | No information available. |  |  |  | No information available. | 
| Hazard Class: |  |  |  |  |  | 
| UN Number: |  |  |  |  |  | 
| Packing Group: |  |  |  |  |  | 
  
    | Section 15 - Regulatory Information | 
 US FEDERAL
     
TSCA
          CAS# 65-85-0 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
        
Health & Safety Reporting List
          None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
        
Chemical Test Rules
          None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
        
Section 12b
          None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
        
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
          None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
     
SARA
        
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
          CAS# 65-85-0: 5000 lb final RQ; 2270 kg final RQ
        
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
          None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
        
SARA Codes
          CAS # 65-85-0: acute.
        
Section 313
          No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
     
Clean Air Act:
          This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
          This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
          This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
     
Clean Water Act:
          CAS# 65-85-0 is listed as a Hazardous Substance under the CWA.
          None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Priority
          Pollutants under the CWA.
          None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Toxic Pollutants
          under the CWA.
     
OSHA:
          None of the chemicals in this product are considered highly hazardous
          by OSHA.
 
STATE
     CAS#      65-85-0 can be found on the following state right to know
     lists: California, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts.
     California No Significant Risk Level:
     None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
 
European/International Regulations
     European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
          Hazard Symbols:
 XN
          
Risk Phrases:
                       R 22  Harmful if swallowed.                            
                       R 36  Irritating to eyes.                              
          
Safety Phrases:
                       S 25  Avoid contact with eyes.                         
                       S 39  Wear eye/face protection.                        
   
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
          CAS# 65-85-0: 1
   Canada - DSL/NDSL
          CAS# 65-85-0 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
   Canada - WHMIS
          This product does not have a WHMIS classification.
   Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 65-85-0 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
   Exposure Limits
  
    | Section 16 - Additional Information | 
     MSDS Creation Date:  7/23/1999  
Revision #5 Date:  3/20/2003
     The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
     information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
     merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
     such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
     should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
     information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
     for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
     or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
     damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
     the possibility of such damages.